The Anambra Civil Society Network (ACSONet) has raised alarm over the reported demolition of parts of Onitsha Main Market by the Anambra State Government, alleging that the action was carried out despite a subsisting court order restraining such moves.
In a statement signed by its Chairman, Prince Chris Azor, the foremost citizen advocacy group described the development as deeply troubling, stressing that the market remains a major economic hub not only in Anambra State but across the South-East region.
ACSONet noted that thousands of families depend on the market for their daily income, school fees, rent and general livelihood, warning that any significant intervention in such a sensitive commercial environment must be legally grounded, carefully managed and openly discussed with stakeholders.
According to reports from traders, access to the market was restricted in the early hours of the day, with armed security personnel deployed to the area while structures were allegedly pulled down. Some traders were said to have been struggling to salvage their goods during the exercise.
The group said the developments have generated anxiety, anger and a sense of helplessness among affected traders.
Citing constitutional provisions, ACSONet emphasized that Section 6 of the 1999 Constitution vests judicial powers in the courts, while Section 287 makes it binding on all authorities and persons to obey court decisions.
It argued that compliance with court orders is a constitutional obligation, not a matter of discretion.
“Where there is a subsisting order restraining demolition, any action taken in defiance of that order raises serious legal and institutional questions,” the statement read.
The network further referenced Section 44 of the Constitution, which guarantees protection from compulsory acquisition of property without due process and prompt compensation.
While acknowledging that the Land Use Act vests land in the Governor to hold in trust for the people, ACSONet maintained that such powers must be exercised lawfully and cannot override a valid court directive.
It added that many traders operate under legally recognized tenancy or lease arrangements, stressing that even in private landlord-tenant relationships, due process must be followed before eviction or demolition.
From a peacebuilding perspective, ACSONet warned that abrupt actions in emotionally charged spaces such as markets, often representing life savings and generational investments, could deepen distrust between citizens and government, especially amid prevailing economic challenges.
While acknowledging the government’s right to pursue urban renewal and infrastructure upgrades, the group insisted that sustainable development must be participatory, transparent and lawful.
ACSONet therefore called on the Anambra State Government to immediately halt further demolition activities pending the final determination of the matter before the court, saying respect for the judiciary would help calm tensions and reaffirm commitment to constitutional governance.
The group also urged the government to convene an urgent dialogue involving recognized market leaders, affected traders, independent mediators and civil society representatives to clarify the long-term vision for the market, timelines, compensation plans and possible relocation arrangements.
At the same time, ACSONet appealed to traders and residents to remain peaceful and law-abiding while seeking redress through legitimate channels.
“The strength of our democracy lies not only in elections but in daily respect for institutions, rights and the voices of ordinary people,” the statement concluded.
