South Africa’s fragile coalition government has been hit by fresh turmoil as the Democratic Alliance (DA) withdrew from the national dialogue initiative led by President Cyril Ramaphosa.
The move marks the latest sign of instability just one year after the African National Congress (ANC) partnered with the DA to retain power following its historic loss of parliamentary majority.
Tensions flared after Ramaphosa dismissed Andrew Whitfield, a DA member serving as Deputy Minister for Trade, over an unauthorized trip to the United States — a breach of ministerial travel protocols.
In retaliation, the DA issued a 48-hour ultimatum demanding Ramaphosa fire three ANC ministers accused of corruption or face political consequences. The presidency rejected the demand on Friday, calling it “threats and ultimatums” that would not influence the president’s decisions.
The fallout underscores deep ideological divisions within the ANC-DA alliance. Since forming the coalition, the parties have clashed repeatedly over key policies, including the national budget and programs aimed at empowering South Africa’s Black majority.
The DA’s withdrawal from the national dialogue initiative — launched by Ramaphosa in May to build consensus on tackling pressing issues like crime and unemployment — further highlights the coalition’s growing dysfunction.
Observers warn that ongoing discord between the ANC and DA could hinder effective governance and stall progress on urgent reforms.