The National Human Rights Commission has called for an end to arbitrary arrests, intimidation and harassment of persons, particularly journalists, activists and human rights defenders in by law enforcement agencies.
“In line with international human rights norms, law enforcement agencies must refrain from interfering with the right to freedom of expression unless necessary for the protection of public safety, order, or national security,” read an advisory signed by the Executive Secretary of the NHRC, Tony Ojukwu.
The advisory was released on Friday during the presentation of the monthly dashboard report of human rights complaints received from across the country in March at the NHRC’s office in Abuja.
“Interference may only occur under circumstances that meet the criteria of legality, necessity and proportionality, ensuring that actions taken do not unduly restrict or curtail the right to freely express opinions and ideas. Arbitrary arrests, intimidation, or threats made against individuals expressing their views, especially journalists, activists, and human rights defenders, are prohibited,” the document added.
According to Mr Ojukwu, a Senior Advocate of Nigeria, the advisory was issued under section 5(l)(m)(o) of the NHRC (Amendment) Act.
He said it aimed to address concerns about the misuse of the Cybercrime (Prohibition, Prevention, etc) (Amendment) Act, 2024, which has resulted in arbitrary arrests and impacted freedom of expression.
According to the advisory, freedom of expression is important in facilitating a developed and democratic society.
He added that it provides the opportunity for citizens to contest the policies of the government, demand accountability and exchange ideas.
“Freedom of expression helps maintain the dynamic and inclusive nature of public discourses, allowing all voices to be heard and considered,” the advisory reads in part.
