South African officials have raised alarm over new U.S. tariffs, warning that the 30% levy imposed by the Trump administration could put up to 30,000 local jobs at risk, particularly in the agriculture and automotive sectors.
Speaking on Monday, Simphiwe Hamilton, Director-General of the Department of Trade, Industry and Competition, said the projected job losses were based on consultations across affected industries.
“We’re looking at approximately 30,000 jobs that could be impacted if this situation is mismanaged,” he stated.
The warning follows U.S. President Donald Trump’s recent executive order signed last Thursday, introducing increased tariffs on imports from several countries.
While some nations received reduced rates, South Africa remained subject to the full 30% tariff, one of the highest imposed.
The United States is South Africa’s third-largest trading partner, accounting for 7.5% of total exports, after China (11%) and the European Union (17%).
With unemployment already at a high of 32.9% in Q1 2025, according to StatsSA, the new tariffs pose a serious threat to an already fragile economy.
In response, the South African government is drafting measures to support affected exporters and businesses.
Officials also confirmed ongoing diplomatic efforts with Washington, coordination with other trade partners, and plans for a multilateral response.
The new U.S. tariffs are set to take effect on August 8.